Safety First: Pellet Stoves and Kids

If you’ve got small children in the house, pellet stoves can raise some safety concerns—but the good news is, most of those risks can be easily managed with a little planning, the right setup and consistent maintenance.

Pellet Stoves Get Hot

Pellet stoves may look sleek and safe, but they’re still stoves—and they get hot to the touch, especially on the glass front, sides, and exhaust pipe. Curious hands (and fast little feet) can quickly lead to burns if precautions aren’t in place.

If possible, install your stove in a low-traffic area or somewhere already off-limits to kids. An out-of-the-way placement can act as a natural barrier, reducing temptation and chance encounters.

If that’s not an option, a safety guard or heat-resistant gate is your next best bet. Look for one that’s: stationary (not free-standing or easily tipped), fastened to the floor or wall, and tall enough to discourage climbing. A gate will create a physical buffer between your child and the stove, helping to prevent burns and accidents.

Proper Ventilation

Pellet stoves must be properly installed and vented to prevent the risk of carbon monoxide—a dangerous, odorless gas that can be fatal if it builds up indoors. Always have your stove installed by a professional, and be sure you have a working carbon monoxide detector (or combo CO/smoke detector) in the same room as the stove—and ideally in every sleeping area of the home.

Keep the Stove Clean

Pellet stoves do pose a fire risk if not regularly maintained. To stay safe:

  • -Remove ashes weekly (or more often with heavy use)
  • -Clean the stove thoroughly once a year
  • -Keep combustibles—like clothes, toys and furniture—at a safe distance

Think of it like baby-proofing your heat source: the cleaner and clearer the area, the safer it is for everyone.

Teach the Basics Early

Even toddlers can learn a few key safety cues when it comes to the pellet stove. Reinforce simple commands like “HOT” and “NO” around the stove. With older kids, take time to explain why the stove is dangerous and what rules they should follow. You can even make it a routine part of winter safety conversations—like learning to look both ways before crossing the street.

In a perfect world, kids would never be left unsupervised near a pellet stove. In the real world, layered safety strategies—like gates, education, cleaning, and carbon monoxide alarms—are your best defense.

Pellet stoves are an efficient, cozy way to heat your home—but like any appliance, they require care and attention, especially with little ones around. A few smart precautions now can help ensure your home stays warm, safe, and worry-free all winter long.

Is Bigger Always Better?

Right-Sizing Your Pellet Stove

You might think the next step is picking a good-looking model and scheduling an install. But hold up—size matters, and choosing the right stove size is crucial before you make an investment.

Why?

If it’s too big, your living room turns into a sauna. Too small, and your family’s layering up like it’s an expedition to the Arctic.

Choosing the right size stove ensures better comfort, efficiency, and safety—so let’s break down how to get it just right.

Efficiency + Fuel Use

Getting the right-sized stove isn’t just about comfort—it’s about performance. If your stove is too small for the space, it won’t burn efficiently. That leads to incomplete combustion, excess buildup inside the stove and wasted fuel. And when a small stove is constantly working overtime to heat a large area, you’ll burn through pellets faster and wear out the stove much sooner.

Safety

An oversized stove might seem like a power move, but too much heat in a small space isn’t just uncomfortable—it can be dangerous. Excess heat can radiate to nearby objects, increasing the risk of fire, especially if anything flammable is close by. On top of that, poor combustion from a mismatched stove can lead to creosote buildup in your stove or venting system. And creosote is highly flammable—not something you want hanging around your home.

Sizing your Stove

So how do you figure out the right stove size for your space? It all comes down to BTUs—or British Thermal Units—which measure how much heat your stove can put out. The higher the BTU rating, the more space the stove can heat efficiently and consistently.

To determine your BTU needs, start with the square footage of the area you want to heat. Then factor in your climate zone, since colder climates require more heating power. Multiply your square footage by the BTU range for your climate zone. If your home is well-insulated and energy-efficient, stick to the lower end of the range. If it’s drafty or has high ceilings, lean toward the higher end.

Here’s a quick guide:

  • Calculate your square footage – Length × Width of the space
  • Identify your climate zone:
    • Warm (regions that have mild winters): multiply square footage by 10–15
    • Moderate (regions with reasonably cold winters): multiply by 20–30
    • Cold (regions with harsh winters): multiply by 30–40

This will give you a BTU range to look for when choosing your stove—ensuring it’s powerful enough to keep you warm without wasting fuel or overworking the unit.

When it comes to pellet stoves, size really does matter. Choosing the right BTU range for your space and climate ensures you get the most out of your stove—comfort, efficiency, and safety included. A little planning now means fewer headaches (and cold feet) later. Do the math, choose wisely, and enjoy the warm, cozy payoff all winter long.

Guide to 2024 Tax Season for Wood Pellet Stove Owners

Tax season is here. This is when the rubber meets the road (or when the flame meets the pellet). If you installed a pellet stove in 2024, now’s your time to shine!

Wondering why you get a tax credit for your wood pellet stove or how this credit first came about? You can find more details here.

Now that you’re all caught up, here’s how to file:

  • Ensure your unit has a thermal efficiency of at least 75% per the higher heating value (HHV) of the stove. 
  • Fill out IRS Form 5695, the, Residential Energy Credits Part II, with your tax return. 
  • Claim the credit on line 29c, “Qualified biomass fuel property costs.” 
  • Include the cost of the stove and the cost of the professional installation. 
  • Remember, the 30% tax credit is capped at $2,000 annually, based on the full cost of the unit, including installation.

Keep in mind that the credit is non-refundable, so you won’t be owed money if your tax bill is less than the credit. This credit can be claimed annually on qualified home improvements through the end of 2032.

The credit for installation of a wood pellet stove falls under the Inflation Reduction Act, giving homeowners who make such improvements increased tax credit eligibility. This credit is in addition to the savings in monthly energy bills seen by wood stove users.

When filling out the applicable IRS Form 5695, consider whether you’ve made other eligible upgrades, including: 

  • Solar electric property
  • Solar water property
  • Small wind property
  • Geothermal property
  • Battery storage property
  • Fuel cell property

Can I Switch to a Pellet Stove in the Middle of Winter?

Wishing you’d installed a pellet stove before winter set in this year?

It’s not too late!

That’s right, now is actually a great time to switch to a pellet stove. Future you will be glad you upgraded to a heating option that will offer tax rebates! Use our calculator to determine the cost savings you could achieve with a pellet stove!

Where to start?

First, find the right size stove for your home. Determine the square footage of your room or home, depending on where you’ll use the stove and how much you want it to heat. For every square foot of space you want to heat, you’ll need the stove to account for 20 BTUs (British Thermal Units).

Make sure the stove you pick has a thermal efficiency of at least 75% per the Higher Heating Value (HHV) of the stove to ensure you qualify for the rebate.

If you’re still not sure which stove is right for you, call us at 1-800-735-5387 or use our pellet stove finder online.

Next, find the right place to install the stove in your home. Keep in mind a pellet stove requires both electricity and venting.

Pellet stoves need to be properly vented to the outside, typically through a wall or chimney. If you don’t already have an existing venting system, you may need to install one, which can impact your placement options.

Unlike traditional wood stoves, pellet stoves require a power source to run the auger and fan system. Make sure there’s an accessible electrical outlet nearby.

And make sure to consider heat circulation as well. You want to place your stove in a central area where the warm air can circulate efficiently. If you’re heating multiple rooms, consider placing it near open spaces or using fans to help distribute the warmth.

Consider calling a professional. Once you’ve decided on the stove you want, we recommend leaving the installation to the experts.

Switching to a pellet stove isn’t necessarily the time for a DIY project because an improperly installed stove can be a health and safety hazard. A professional installer will ensure your stove meets local building codes, operates efficiently, and keeps your home safe.

Determine which type of fuel you want to use. You’re going to want a quality heating pellet that is low moisture, high BTU, and low ash, which means they offer a cleaner, more efficient and more consistent burn. Luckily, WoodPellets.com offers a variety of pellets that check all those boxes. Making quality pellets is what we do, so you can rest assured you’re getting the best heat with woodpellets.com. To learn more about the options we provide, click here and enter your zip code.

Now you’re ready to make the switch and be toasty warm the next time a snowpocalypse hits!

Wood Pellet Stove Best Practices and Troubleshooting

Winter is here, and it’s in full swing. If your wood pellet stove hasn’t been working overtime yet, it’s about to. With frigid days and long, cold nights ahead, ensuring your stove is running safely and efficiently is key to staying warm all season.

Here’s your essential guide to pellet stove best practices and troubleshooting, so you can enjoy maximum heat and minimal hassle this winter.

Read your pellet stove owner’s manual. Every stove is different, so the manual will offer the best advice for your specific model, including proper maintenance to warranty information, many manuals are now available online, so don’t spend too much time searching your drawers for the paper copy. 

Consider scheduling a professional appointment, especially if your stove hasn’t been extensively cleaned recently. A technician can check all stove components to determine whether replacement or adjustment is needed, something a stove owner cannot always determine on their own. Also consider that an improperly kept stove can impact your burn quality and efficiency, which can snowball—pun intended—into other issues down the road.

Clean your stove regularly. While we recommend a professional cleaning once or twice a year, monthly cleanings are also suggested to keep your stove burning at tip-top efficiency. If you have the right tools (a scraper, stiff brush and an ash vacuum with special dust bags), a complete cleaning takes 20-30 minutes. Here are some tips on cleaning your stove quickly and correctly.

Use high-quality wood pellets. This will significantly improve your burn experience.

Check out the specifications on the pellets you’re considering, including ash percentage. Higher quality pellets will have a lower ash percentage and require less maintenance. The higher the ash percentage, the more maintenance is needed.

Check your stove settings. Even when using premium wood pellets, if your stove settings aren’t synced for feed rate, air flow, and heat settings, you’ll sacrifice efficiency and have other potential issues.

The Problem

The Likely Culprit

The Solution

Poor burn quality

Dirty stove

Clean your stove according to your manufacturer’s recommendations.

Blackened glass

Burning on ‘low’

Adjust heat setting to medium or medium/high.

Excessive clinkers

Airflow leak

Clean all vents, check and repair/replace all gaskets, and adjust damper or airflow setting.

Trouble igniting

Air-to-pellet ratio

Adjust air-to-pellet ratio by increasing air flow.

Lazy or small flame

Air-to-pellet ratio

Adjust air-to-pellet ratio by increasing air flow and/or decreasing feed rate.

Low heat output

Air-to-pellet ratio

Adjust air-to-pellet ratio by increasing air flow and/or increasing feed rate.

Sparks flying/ embers in the ash pot

Air-to-pellet ratio

Adjust air-to-pellet ratio by decreasing air flow and/or decreasing feed rate.

Whole, charred pellets left in the burn pot

Air-to-pellet ratio

Adjust air-to-pellet ratio by decreasing air flow and/or decreasing feed rate.

Auger jamming/ stove shutting down

Long pellets

Drop bags on the floor – this can break long pellets into a manageable length.

Excessive ash buildup/ whole, charred pellets in burn pot

Short pellets

Reduce feed rate.

If you’re a Woodpellets.com customer experiencing burn issues, fear not! Our quality-certified fuels are backed by a quality guarantee valid for 30 days after your delivery date. 

Learn more here or call 1-800-PELLETS to speak to an expert!

Heat Smarter: Wood Pellet Stoves Eligible for Major Tax Savings

Need yet another reason to love wood pellet heat? Wood pellet stoves are covered under the federal biomass tax credit. This means certain ones are eligible for a 30% tax credit of up to $2,000 annually. The credit is based on the total cost of the stove, including purchase and installation. The unit must have a thermal efficiency of at least 75% per the higher heating value (HHV) of the stove.

Not only are you eligible for the tax credit, your wood pellet stove saves you money on home heating costs. That’s a one-two punch any homeowner can get excited about.

This tax credit went live in 2023 and runs through 2032. It applies to the year your stove was installed, not when it was purchased. Save your receipt and the Manufacturer’s Tax Credit Certificate, which proves your unit qualifies when you’re filing your taxes. If you’re buying multiple stoves for your home, the best way to maximize the credit is purchasing and installing the stoves in different years.

Why are wood pellet stoves receiving these types of incentives?

Wood pellets and the stoves that burn them do not require extensive transportation to reach consumers like other non-renewable energy such as gas and oil. Wood pellets are also more sustainable to harvest, requiring little to no extraction, and they burn more cleanly than non-renewables, too.

This latest tax credit, which is part of the Inflation Reduction Act, is “a game changer,” according to Charlie Niebling, a consultant for wood pellet producer Lignetics. Niebling worked for more than a decade to enact the original BTU (Biomass Thermal Utilization) Act. “Our message to Congress for years has been … don’t pick winners and losers,” explained Niebling. “[Wood heat] deserves the same recognition in the federal tax code that solar and wind do.”

With the current tax credits available through 2032, there’s never been a better time to switch to wood pellet heat.

To learn more about this tax credit, and to see what stove is right for you, check out this additional information from our friends at Forge & Flame.

Benefits of Switching to Wood Pellet Heat

Have you considered making the switch to wood pellet heat, but you’re not sure where to start?

Or perhaps you think about it each fall when the temps start to dip, but it seems too late to make the change?

Now is actually the perfect time to start the process, and there are a ton of associated benefits. Wood pellet heat is an example of “biomass energy,” which is energy produced from organic matter.

Plus, good pellet stoves and inserts add more than just heat to your home. From pellet stove efficiency to available tax credits and heating bill savings, there are numerous reasons homeowners switch to pellet stoves.

Energy Efficiency
A properly maintained and functioning pellet stove is an incredibly efficient heating method compared to oil or other pellet options. A highly rated pellet stove can offer a full day’s worth of consistent heat with one hopper of pellet fuel, lowering your heating costs compared to traditional methods.

The EPA measures pellet stove efficiency and has a list of 100+ pellet stoves that are EPA-certified. Federal tax credits are available for stoves that are at least 75% efficient, per the higher heating value (HHV) of the stove. The credit applies to the tax year in which the stove was installed.

Sustainability
Pellet stoves are a friend of the environment, using biomass fuels for energy, which have extremely low particulate emissions. Pellet stoves, such as Forge & Flame stoves, are designed to extract the most heat from fuel, and produce lower particulate emissions compared to alternative heating methods such as oil or gas.

Cost Savings
As we mentioned above, pellet stove users also enjoy reduced heating costs. The overall savings depend on your home’s square footage, local climate considerations and stove size. However, studies have shown a pellet stove could heat up to 2,500 square feet for as little as $4 per day. To calculate how much you can save by switching to pellets, visit our pellet fuel savings calculator. What’s more, there’s a federal incentive that permits pellet stove owners to claim a 30% tax credit with a maximum cap of $2,000 per year through December 31, 2032 for stoves installed after January 1, 2023.

Functionality
Pellet stoves are easy to use, and they are automated. They can control temperature with automated pellet feeding systems designed to maintain consistent heat at your set temperature, all without human intervention. Certain models also have automated alerts to remind owners about cleaning and fuel, which increases efficiency and ease of use.

Dependability, Consistency and Longevity
Pellet stoves are incredibly reliable, producing steady, controllable heat over time and providing comfort during cold months. Pellet stoves can last 10-15 years on average. However, proper maintenance and care can extend a stove’s lifetime far beyond this timeframe.

Switching to wood pellet heat offers numerous advantages, from energy efficiency and cost savings to environmental sustainability and ease of use. By investing in a pellet stove, you can enjoy a reliable, consistent, and eco-friendly heating solution that can significantly reduce your heating bills and energy footprint. Now is the perfect time to make the switch and start reaping the benefits of wood pellet heat.

How to Quickly Move Wood Pellets to the Basement

You’re a satisfied customer of Woodpellets.com, so we know you do your homework, appreciate a good deal, and make awesome choices. We suspect you also like to have fun in your downtime.

Why not combine creativity and craftiness when it comes to the pellets that will keep you warm all winter? Follow in the footsteps of happy client Steve of Massachusetts, who found an inventive way to get his pellets from the driveway to his basement storage area.

“I store my pellets in my basement and for a couple years, my family and I would carry 2-3 tons of pellets from the driveway, through the kitchen and down the cellar stairs, where we piled them on pallets. Then I had an idea. I built a slide on the stairs made of 2x4s and aluminum flashing. We now do 3 tons in under an hour. Two people carry and slide the pellets down the stairs, and one person stays in the basement stacking.”

What a great idea! Here’s a different solution using a slide, shared by another smart pellet burner:

Do you have hot tips for moving, stacking, or storing your wood pellet bags? Share your techniques with us on our Facebook page!

The Douglas Fir Pellet Difference

When it comes to 100% Douglas fir wood pellets, the popularity is—pardon the pun—catching like wildfire.

Now you may ask, “Aren’t all pellets the same?”

Nope.

Then, you may ask, “What’s the big deal with Douglas fir pellets?”

We’re so glad you asked.

Douglas fir wood fibers are one of the hottest burning wood species in North America, as evidenced in the chart below. BTUs are British Thermal Units, and they measure energy output. A higher BTU rating equates to more heat output, and Douglas fir tops the list.

There are fewer minerals in this kind of wood, especially for the old growth Douglas fir trees. Fewer minerals equates to low ash levels and can mean up to two to three times less ash than the average premium-grade pellet. Enjoy less time spent cleaning your stove and more time curled up inside a warm house doing what you love.

So why doesn’t everyone use Douglas fir pellets? Douglas fir trees grow in the Pacific Northwest, so transportation costs are high to deliver pellets to the Northeast, making it more difficult for retailers to offer them in the eastern portion of the U.S. When they are offered, the price tag is often higher than other options due to this transportation cost. But remember that these high-quality softwood pellets last much longer than the average hardwood pellet. This makes the purchase more economical—and preferable—for many of our customers.

If you decide you want to go the Douglas fir route, consider pairing the premium pellets with a high-quality stove. Such stoves can adjust their feed rate based on room temperature, maintaining a constant temperature and reducing pellet usage accordingly.

Also, beware of pellets that are Douglas fir “blends,” as such pellets often contain a minimal amount of Douglas fir. There is a huge difference between a 100% Douglas fir pellet and a blend. Our Douglas fir pellets are made with 100% Douglas fir, so you don’t have to worry about getting other wood species in your fuel.

Interested in trying Douglas fir? Enter your zip code at Woodpellets.com to see what pellets are available in your area. If you have questions, we’d love to chat. Call us at 1-800-735-5387 to speak to an expert!

How to Prepare Your Pellet Stove for Fall

Fall is approaching, and now is the perfect time to get your wood pellet stove ready to heat your home for the winter!

Fall maintenance for your wood pellet stove is much easier if you were properly prepared in the spring. When the temps start to warm up outside, it’s a great time to clean out residue, leftover pellets and moisture. If you’re sheepishly considering what you didn’t do to get your stove ready, fear not. There’s still time.

To prepare your stove, you can plan a cleaning session by a certified technician before the heating season begins. A tech can check all stove parts and adjust or replace those that are worn or not working properly, maximizing your stove’s efficiency.

Aside from the standard ash removal and general maintenance, your wood pellet stove needs additional care for safety, preparedness and efficiency. Pellet stoves use pressurized air drawn from an exhaust, so your exhaust naturally sucks in pet hair, dander, dust, lint and other particles in your home. Ensure proper air circulation by cleaning out all passages, along with clearing out the exhaust.

Below is a checklist of what you should include for a thorough cleaning. And make sure to check out this article for more about the tools needed to clean your stove properly.

  • Check unit for visible defects, ash and discoloration
  • Vacuum inside the unit
  • Remove baffles, clean and reinstall 
  • Clean and inspect heat exchanger
  • Remove access doors and panels, vacuum and reinstall
  • Clean and inspect:
    • Heat exchanger
    • Burn pot
    • Ignitor
    • Ash pan
    • Convection fan
    • Glass
    • Combustion fan
    • Pressure switch/hose
    • Venting pipe
  • Also inspect the following:
    • Gaskets
    • Electrical wiring
    • Auger motor*
    • Venting seals
  • Inspect hopper for pellet quality and excess fines
  • Vacuum back of stove
  • Check and lubricate shaker grate cam*

*These parts are not applicable on all stove models.

By following these steps, you can ensure your wood pellet stove is ready to keep your home warm and cozy throughout the winter season. Regular maintenance not only improves efficiency but also extends the life of your stove. Take the time to prepare now, and you’ll enjoy reliable and efficient heating all season long.

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